Matching LR and PS Colour Settings

May 11, 2008

One of the questions most people hit at some stage is ‘why do my pictures look different when I open them in Photoshop than they do in Lightroom’? The answer is usually a mismatch of colour profiles.

You want your Photoshop Colour Settings to match your LR space - or vice versa.

Pictures are worth a thousand words so:

Photoshop’s colour settings

Edit with settings (in LR preferences)

Export settings (in LR Export dialog)

Which space you edit in is up to you (that’s a whole nother discussion!) but try to keep them the same.

If you tick the Photoshop colour settings marked in blue, it’ll warn you if you ever mismatch and ask you what to you.


Lightroom 2.0 Beta - What’s New!

April 2, 2008

This is a quick intro to the new tools available in the 2.0 Beta. It’s not an exhaustive list, and there’s been a lot more work under the hood that we can’t see. It would also be worth reading the Read Me file included with the installation. But in the meantime, allow me to whet your appetite…….

wedge Major Changes
wedge Global Changes
wedge Dual Monitors!
* The second screen may either be a second window on the same screen (useful for those running a single large monitor) or as a window/full screen view on a second screen.
wedge Your options are:
* Grid - for example, Grid on the second display while using Develop on the main screen. You can only have Grid mode on one display at a time.
* Normal Loupe - shows the image which has been selected on the main screen.
* Live Loupe - shows the image you’re currently floating over on the main screen, and updates live as you move the mouse.
* Locked Loupe - fixes your chosen image on screen, for use when comparing or as a Shirley image.
* Compare - usual Compare mode, but you can select and rearrange the images on the main screen whilst viewing Compare mode on the second display.
* Survey - usual Survey mode, but you can select and rearrange the images on the main screen whilst viewing Survey mode on the second display.
wedge 64 bit
* 64 bit support is now available for Mac and Windows (as long as the machine and operating system are 64 bit capable).
* For many functions, such as building previews or doing large exports, it won’t make a big difference as those are mainly tied to disc I/O speeds. It will be faster for general processing speed though, and Vista 64 bit operating system running the 64 bit version shouldn’t particularly see Out of Memory errors.
* There’s a separate download for 64 bit Windows version. The Mac version has a simple checkbox - select the App, Cmd-I to Get Info, and you’ll see the checkbox there.
wedge Import
* Maximum size has gone from 10,000 pixels to 30,000 pixels, enabling the import of panoramic images.
wedge Library Module
* The layout of the Library module has change - all filtering and searching is now done from a large filters bar which stretches right across the top of the Grid view. This can be accessed via the \ key or View > Show Filter View.
* The left hand panels now contain specific image sources - Folders or Collections. Metadata editing has moved to the right panel.
wedge The Filters Bar
* The ‘Text’ filter replaces Find, and is used to searching for text within a variety of metadata fields, such as filenames, keywords, etc.
* The ‘Refine’ filters include flags, star ratings, colour labels, and master/virtual copies. It’s also gained an icon for ‘no label’ and ‘custom label’. These same filters can still be accessed on the Filmstrip where they were before - click the RF button to show them.
wedge The ‘Metadata’ filters allow you to easily combine filters on a variety of metadata fields.
* You can add additional columns by going to Library > Filter by Metadata > Add Column or by floating over the end of each column title bar and waiting for the + sign to appear.
* Select multiple options in a column using the Ctrl/Cmd and Shift keys.
* The Metadata filters now offer a few additional options that the previous Metadata Browser didn’t. Flash State, GPS Data, City, State, Province, Copyright Status, Job have all been added. Also now included are filtering on specific Develop settings - Aspect Ratio (Portrait/Landscape/Square), Treatment (Colour or Grayscale) and Develop Preset!
* The Metadata filters can be combined with Text or Refine filters for a very powerful yet simple search facility. To combine all three, hold down Shift while clicking on the filter section names (i.e. hold down Shift and click on Text, Refine and Metadata)
* The combinations of filters can be saved as filter presets for easy access.
wedge Keywording
* The Keyword Tags panel on the left has become the Keyword List panel on the right.
* The Keywording Panel in the right also has a useful tweak. The Keyword Set section now has a ‘Suggested Keywords’. This intelligently suggests keywords based on your previous keyword combinations and the keywords assigned to images nearby.
wedge Collections
* The Collections panel has been given a complete overhaul.
* Hierarchical collections are not available in the beta, but are expected to return for the final release. There are ‘Collection Sets’ or folders to keep all of your collections tidy.
* Collections remember your settings, whether for filters, slideshow, print, or web.
* The Collections panel is now visible in each of the output modules (slideshow/print/web).
* Specific module collections are created when you create a new collection in the slideshow/print/web modules. These also retain settings for any of the modules, but are identified with an icon describing the module in which you first created the collection, which is useful for identification. Double clicking on that module-specific collection will take you directly to the right module.
wedge Smart Collections!
* You can now select a series of criteria and these Smart Collections are updated live. (This is also known on other programs as Rules, Smart Folders etc.)
* Hit the + button to add additional criteria
* Hold down Alt/Opt while hitting the + button to add additional more complex criteria.
wedge Develop Module
* The Crop/Heal/Clone/Red Eye buttons have moved from the toolbar to their new home just below the histogram to join the new Local Corrections tool. The options appear directly below the icons when that tool is selected, and the panels now have an on/off switch to see a before/after view of your adjustments.
wedge Local Corrections
* Huge amounts will be written about the new local corrections, no doubt, so I won’t go into detail here. A quick summary:
* You can paint masks on to the image, which are fully editable.
* You can use these masks to adjust exposure, brightness, clarity, saturation and tint.
* You can have multiple masks on the same image, all doing different adjustments.
* The Auto Mask function intelligently masks off areas of different colour to protect these areas without taking hours to build a perfect mask.
* It’s not possible to do these tools justice in writing - you have to download and play! They’re incredible!
* The Auto Settings have been adjusted and work better than previously. They are still automatic settings, so they will never be as good as a trained eye, but they no longer blow out average jpegs, which is a huge improvement.
* The Clarity slider can now go into negative figures - with a lovely softening as a result.
* The Lens Correction panel has gone, and the controls moved.
* The Vignettes panel is a much requested addition. In addition to the lens correction vignette which has been rehomed, there is now a post-crop vignette, which allows artistic vignettes locked to the crop edge.
* Chromatic Aberration is now at home in the Detail panel
* The Detail panel now has a small 1:1 preview window to show the corrections live. Use the TAT tool to adjust the area of image that you’re viewing. If you hide that preview, a small popup preview appears while you adjust sliders, giving a 1:1 view.
wedge Keyboard shortcuts - the + and - keys have been tied to the Develop sliders.
* Adding shift increases the increments of movement.
* , and . keys cycle through the sliders giving each focus in turn, or you can single-click on the slider label to give that slider focus. The slider label will be brighter than all of the others.
* ; will reset the selected slider to its default setting.
* A new shortcuts list is available - check the end of the page for the links.
wedge Export Dialog
* Export to Source Folder can now export files directly to the same folder as the original, or a subfolder of that original folder.
* Automatically add exported files back into your Lightroom catalog, bypassing the Import dialog, and automatically stack with the original.
* Automatically open the exported files in another program, without requiring an alias/shortcut in the Export Actions folder.
wedge Output sharpening
* Extensive work has gone into implementing Bruce Fraser’s ideas on the ideal sharpening workflow.
* Don’t worry about the fact there are no controls - it’s already been adjusted for optimal output, based on the experience of the team at Pixel Genius who created PhotoKit Sharpener.
* To get the best out of the automated sharpening, you need a properly capture sharpened image, so the sharpening settings in Develop mode are still essential.
* Screen sharpening is based on most people owning LCD screens now, so they may look a little soft on CRT’s.
wedge Edit with…
wedge Edit with Photoshop now has new options
* Files may now be opened directly into Photoshop CS3 10.0.1 without creating an interim Tiff or PSD file. Other external editors may still require an interim file.
* Open as Smart Object in Photoshop… opens the file as a smart object in Photoshop.
* Merge to Panorama in Photoshop… opens the selected files into the Merge to Panorama dialog in Photoshop CS3.
* Merge to HDR in Photoshop… opens the selected files into the Merge to HDR dialog in Photoshop CS3.
* Open as Layers in Photoshop… opens the selected files into layers in a single file in Photoshop CS3.
* Warnings - The new options require Photoshop CS3 10.0.1 to work correctly, and will give a warning dialog about the ACR version not matching. That will be updated at another time. These functions should only be used for test purposes at the moment, as some metadata may not be carried across to the new file.
wedge Print Module
wedge The much requested ‘Print to Jpeg’ is finally available!
* It includes options for resolution, file dimensions, jpeg quality, and also custom ICC profiles (not just sRGB, AdobeRGB, ProPhotoRGB). This means that contact sheets can be created, borders can be added, multiple images per page can be arranged, and these can all be sent to offsite labs for printing.
wedge Print sees the introduction of Picture Packages.
* Multiple versions of the same image can be laid out on a single page in a variety of sizes, unlike the fixed grid contact sheets available in 1.x.
* These are currently repetitions of the same image, not multiple different images, but will be very useful for creating ’schools photography’ prints, passport photographs and the suchlike.
wedge Print Sharpening
* A hint - using glossy sharpening on matte paper should look ok, but using matte sharpening on glossy paper will likely look awful!
* As per Output Sharpening in the Export diaog, advanced algorithms automatically work out your output sharpening for you.
* Also now available is 16 bit output to local printers, for those using high end inkjet printers and suchlike.
wedge Web Module
* HTML previewing is disabled in the Mac 64-bit version for the time being, due to a bug in Safari. Switch to 32-bit or use the flash galleries instead.
wedge Other Minor Adjustments
wedge Import
* Import Initial Previews has added an additional option - ‘Embedded & Sidecar’ - this reads larger embedded previews. Lightroom will still need to render its own previews, but it’s good for starting to sort your images whilst waiting for previews to build
wedge General
* Added to menu File > Plugin Manager
* Added to menu File > Plugin Extras
* Added to menu View > Show Filter View
* Added to menu View > Retouch in Develop
* Added to menu Window > Zoom All
wedge Added to menu Window > Secondary Display
* Added to menu Show, Full Screen, Grid, Loupe, Live Loupe, Locked Loupe, Compare, Survey, Show Filter View, Zoom In, Zoom Out, Zoom In, Zoom Out, Increase Thumbnail Size, Decrease Thumbnail Size
wedge Library Module
* Right clicking on any folder in the Folders panel has gained a new command - Update Folder Location - which allows you to change the folder links without having to first remove the existing folder and wait for Lightroom to realise it’s gone missing.
* Right clicking on a keyword has gained a new command - Assign this Keyword to Selected Photo
* Added to menu Library > Filter by Metadata command gives you the option to add or remove columns to the Metadata filters
* Added to menu Library > Plugin Extras
* Added to menu Photo > Lock to Second Window
* Added to menu Metadata > Edit Metadata Presets…
* Develop Module
*Text fields for the sliders now ignore incorrect entries, such as hitting a letter by accident, rather than throwing an error message.
* Export & Edit with…
wedge Slideshow Module
* Play > Which Photos has been renamed Play > Content, and added Use Flagged Photos
* Print Module
wedge Web Module
* Web > Which Photos has been renamed Web > Content, and added Use Flagged Photos
wedge Now what….?
* If you have a version 1 Lightroom license, you can download and start playing!
* If you don’t have a license, you can download the 2.0 beta and run it on a 30 day trial, or you can ask someone with a license for an invitation to gain you access for the entire beta period.
* The 2.0 beta will not open 1.x catalogs, but the final release will.
* Loading the 2.0 beta should not overwrite or interfere with a machine currently running Lightroom 1.3.1. You can run both versions on the same machine, although it’s best not to have both running at the same time.
wedge Normal beta procedures apply:
* It’s an early beta build and it WILL have bugs.
* Don’t use it on anything valuable - make sure you have complete backups.
* There are no guarantees that anything you do on the Beta software will carry through to the final release. This particularly applies to the new functionality listed above, especially the new local correction tools.
wedge There aren’t any help files! But 2 main forums will be discussing it in detail, and will be pleased to provide assistance:
* http://labs.adobe.com/technologies/lightroom - the official Adobe beta forum
* http://www.lightroomforums.net - a private forum with a friendly welcoming atmosphere
* Come and join the fun!!!

There are a number of new shortcuts, and changes to existing shortcuts, so here’s the latest list. If you find any I haven’t added, please let me know!

Keyboard Shortcuts - Windows 2.0 beta (pdf format, last updated 31/3/0 8)

Keyboard Shortcuts - Mac 2.0 beta (pdf format, last updated 31/3/0 8)


Lightroom 1.4 has been pulled

March 17, 2008

Due to 3 unforeseen bugs, the 1.4 download has been pulled. Don’t worry, your image data should be perfectly safe.

http://blogs.adobe.com/lightroomjournal/2008/03/important_lightroom_14_and_cam.html

1.4 users may wish to revert to 1.3.1 until these issues are fixed - instructions here: http://www.adobeforums.com/webx/.59b4affd


Lightroom 1.4 & ACR 4.4 Released

March 14, 2008

It’s that time of year again!

Lightroom Windows: http://www.adobe.com/support/downloa…jsp?ftpID=3892
Lightroom Mac: http://www.adobe.com/support/downloa…jsp?ftpID=3891

ACR Windows: http://www.adobe.com/support/downloa…jsp?ftpID=3896
ACR Mac: http://www.adobe.com/support/downloa…jsp?ftpID=3895

Mainly a camera support release this time round (Canon 450d, Nikon D60 etc).

The LR release has also improved compatibility with Leopard print drivers.

All cameras have been updated to ACR 4.4 which offers better rendering at the ends of the temp/tint scales.

Grayscale conversion noise has been greatly improved in this release.

Overall it’s a nice solid stable release, so time to get downloading!

Those using export plugins may need to download updated versions of the plugins.


Lightroom Mogrify Plugin

January 1, 2008

Timothy Armes has just released version 2.0 of his Lightroom/Mogrify export plugin.

Quoting from Tim’s website, he says:

“The plugin provides an easy to use interface onto several of Mogrify’s features, such as advanced resizing options, sharpening after resize, colourspace conversion, overlaying graphical watermarks and putting borders around your images. To improve your workflow options, the plugin also offers an FTP option.

I’d heard about it a few weeks ago, but didn’t have time to install at the time. The installation of ImageMagick for OS X can look a little complicated to start with, but was actually way easier than it sounded. If you’ve never heard of MacPorts, just use the prebuilt binary. It also works on Windows, although it’s largely been tested on Mac OS.

Biggest benefit for me will be the ICC conversion, watermarking and borders automatically being applied on export, without tying up Photoshop with a droplet.

Here’s one I made quickly earlier when I was experimenting with some of the options…

Mogrify Test

This is one plug-in I’d highly recommend taking a close look at, and definitely worth a donation for Tim’s hard work.


Lightroom 1.3.1 Released!

December 7, 2007

It’s official, Lightroom 1.3.1 has been released. It’s a minor update, fixing a few small bugs, and improving compatibility with Mac OS 10.5.

 

Quoting Tom Hogarty’s blog:

The update will provide corrections for the following issues:
-The Lightroom 1.3 Print Module could previously cause the application to crash on either OS X 10.5 or 10.5.1 during template usage.
-On Mac OS X 10.5 or 10.5.1, the import process from a card reader or other device into Lightroom could fail to import all or a portion of the selected images.
-A decrease in Develop slider responsiveness introduced in Lightroom 1.3 has been corrected.
-The Lightroom 1.3 Develop module could cause the application to crash if adjustments were made in quick succession.
-Compressed raw files from the Nikon D100 were read incorrectly in Lightroom 1.3.
-A possible artifact in raw file support for the Olympus E-3 has been corrected.
-The Lightroom FTP Plug-in provided as sample code with the Export SDK did not function properly if the password was not saved with the selected FTP preset.
-Editing or creating a new FTP preset immediately prior to using the FTP plug-in provided as sample code with the Export SDK would cause the FTP process to fail.
-Using the Export as Previous option did not work with the FTP plug-in provided as sample code with the Export SDK. Per my earlier post, the Finder in Mac OS X 10.5 and 10.5.1 can crash when viewing files that contain Lightroom XMP Snapshot data created in the develop module. This is an error in how the Finder reads metadata and will require an operating system update to solve. The error can be reduced for additional files going forward by modifying the Lightroom preference to *not* save Develop settings within JPEG, TIFF or PSD files. (Preferences: Catalog Settings: Metadata)

Download locations:

Mac: http://www.adobe.com/support/downloads/detail.jsp?ftpID=3810
Win: http://www.adobe.com/support/downloads/detail.jsp?ftpID=3815

As usual, please make sure you back up before updating.


Selecting images

November 20, 2007

Just a quick tip tonight.  Kai accidentally deleted a series of images, instead of the one she intended.  She later commented: “That is the one thing that frustrates me about Lightroom. When you click on a picture that is highlighted in the group - the whole group stays highlighted.”

The solution - if you select the image by clicking on the IMAGE, they all stay selected. If you select the image by clicking on the GREY bit surrounding it, it deselects the others.


What’s new in Lightroom 1.3?

November 16, 2007

Lightroom 1.3 and ACR 4.3 have now been released! As usual, there’s a range of bug fixes and improvements behind the scenes, but here’s some of the important ones:

New cameras: Canon 1Ds Mark III, Canon Powershot G9, Nikon D3, Nikon D300, Olympus E-3, Olympus SP-560 UZ and Panasonic DMC-L10.

The Canon sRAW and Fuji compressed RAF formats are also now supported.

Leopard compatibility - the Print Module is now working again in 10.5.0 but can cause crashes in the new 10.5.1 release. Workaround for the moment - close the Preview panel, and don’t touch the ‘2-Up Greeting Card’ or ‘Triptych’ presets, as these consistently trigger a crash on Intel Macs. Avoiding the presets appears to prevent the crashes - normal controls appear to be ok.

Import from Device should now be working correctly again.

Noise reduction has improved further, fixing artifacts in edge transitions.

The previous performance hit when ‘Automatically write metadata to XMP’ is turned on has been greatly improved, so it feels much faster.

Web Module has been given some attention and the Airtight Galleries (AutoViewer, Postcard Viewer and SimpleViewer) are now automatically included.

Minor UI adjustments include the Temperature and Blacks sliders which now move by more logical increments when you float over the slider and use the arrow keys to make adjustments. Temperature now moves in increments of 50, and Blacks moves in 1’s instead of 5’s.

The Export SDK (software development kit) has been released, which will enable third parties to build fully integrated ‘plug-ins’. These will initially be limited to Export only, allowing automatic FTP transfer, links with image sharing websites, direct communication with other programs, and so forth. There’s more information at http://www.labs.adobe.com/. Developers can post plug-ins or links to their plug-ins at http://www.adobe.com/go/lightroom_exchange

The Import dialog now has a dropdown menu for your preview rendering… you can now choose ‘Minimal’ (thumbnails), ‘Standard’ (normal previews), or ‘1:1′ (full size for zooming in).
Import Previews

Rendering previews on import has also changed slightly - it now imports and THEN renders the previews, so you can carry on with your next import while it’s working. Previously you had to wait for the import to complete.

By far the biggest change is Export. It has a brand new dialog!

New Export Dialog

Export presets have been extended and can be grouped into folders just like presets in the main modules.

There’s a new section at the top, which will allow third parties to add their own export options, such as export to FTP.

And the most obvious change is the resizing options. ‘Constrain Maximum Size’ is gone, and has been replaced by a dropdown box of choices. You do still have the option of using Pixels, Inches or Centimetres in your measurements, and it now automatically converts your measurements when you flick between units.

This section has also gained a ‘Don’t Enlarge’ checkbox - this will prevent small images from being upsized, whilst still downsizing images which are too large to fit your chosen dimensions.

So the new export options…

Width & Height

This behaves the same as the previous Lightroom releases, and like Fit Image and Image Processor in Photoshop. It fits the image within a bounding box in their current orientation.

It is width/height sensitive - settings of 400 wide by 600 high will give a 400×600 vertical image, but only a 400×267 horizontal image. To create images of up to 400×600 of either orientation, you’d have to enter a square bounding box of 600×600.

Width and Height

Dimensions

Dimensions works slightly differently. It still fits your image within a bounding box, but it’s a little more intelligent. It takes into account the rotation of the image, and it will make the image as big as it can within your bounding box, even if it has to turn the bounding box round to do so.

It is not width/height sensitive - settings of 400 wide by 600 high will give a 400×600 image, whether it’s vertical or horizontal. If your image is a different ratio, it will still make it as big as it can within those boundries. To create images of up to 400×600, you simply enter 400×600.

Dimensions

Longest Edge & Shortest Edge

These do exactly as the names suggest.

A setting of 10 inches long would give images of varying crops such as 3×10, 5×10, 7×10, 8×10, 10×10.

Longest Edge

A setting of 5 inches along the shortest edge would give varying crops such as 5×5, 5×8, 5×10, 5×12.

Shortest Edge

Bear in mind that these measurements do still fall within the ACR limits to 10,000 pixels, so if your image will fall outside of this range according to the measurements you’ve set, Lightroom will simply make the image as big as it can.

A Final Reminder

Whilst every effort has been made to ensure that this release is as free of bugs as possible, it is inevitable that such a large group of users will find minor bugs. There hasn’t been time to add all of the new features that have been requested, but keep the requests going via the Adobe Feature Request / Bug Report page.

As usual, please make sure you have full backups before upgrading to the new release.

Have fun!


How to run Photoshop Actions from Lightroom using Droplets

November 7, 2007

Lightroom is not designed to be a file browser, so it doesn’t work quite like Bridge, but this doesn’t mean it’s not possible to still link the two. The workaround involves creating a droplet in Photoshop from an existing action, and then telling Lightroom to run the droplet once it’s exported the images.

To Create a Droplet

1. In Photoshop, you need to have already created an action, and if you are going to run this on jpegs, it must include a Save As to set the jpeg compression. (When running the Save As while recording the action, just hit Ok without changing the file name or location, and choose your compression rate).

2. Go to File > Automate > Create Droplet and this dialog will appear:
Create Droplet

3. Save your droplet somewhere safe with a logical name, and make sure you’ve set the save location to Save and Close, and tick the ‘override save location’ box. Click Ok to create your droplet.

 

Add the Droplet to Lightroom

4. Open Lightroom, select a file, and go to Export. At the bottom of the dialog you will see ‘After Export’ dropdown. Click ‘Go to Export Actions Folder’ and drop a shortcut to your droplet in the folder which appears. Close the Export dialog box.

Export Actions

 

5. When you reopen the Export dialog box to export your images from Lightroom, your droplet will appear in that ‘After Export’ dropdown.

6. Export your images from Lightroom, with your new droplet selected, and once the images have finished exporting, they will automatically run your action.

You can also use droplets to save to another location - you don’t have to save over the top. See how many droplet ideas you can come up with!

This information was previously published on my main website at http://www.photoshopservices.co.uk/lightroom/droplets.htm

 


Lightroom changes the colours!

October 23, 2007

Here’s a good question…

“When I first load my pictures into Lightroom, they look great! But then the preview changes to something not so nice that needs to be tweaked. Why is Lightroom changing my files? I want to keep the original settings!”

The first image that you see is the preview jpg which the camera created. If you’d shot jpg in camera, that’s how your picture would have looked. Then Lightroom finishes reading the raw file, and applies it’s default settings. A raw file is a linear file, not an image, so settings must be applied to turn it into an image. The camera manufacturers don’t share their information, so Lightroom applies its own defaults.

If you want the raw files to look like the preview jpeg, you have to play with the settings until you find a close match, and then save them as a preset to reuse on future occasions. The easiest way to do this is to shoot a series of different situations in Raw+Jpeg and try to match the raw file to the jpeg. Once you’ve come up with settings you’re happy with, you can either save these as a Preset and apply them on import, or you can change the default settings for that camera. More on that another day!